Petroleum Science >2019, Issue 4: 776-793 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12182-019-0347-1
Seismic geomorphology and stratigraphic trap analyses of the Lower Cretaceous siliciclastic reservoir in the Kopeh Dagh-Amu Darya Basin Open Access
文章信息
作者:Gholamreza Hosseinyar, Reza Moussavi-Hara, Iraj Abdollahie Fard, Asadollah Mahboubi, Rooholah Noemani Rad
作者单位:
Department of Geology, Faculty of ScienceFerdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran; Geophysics Department, NIOC Exploration Directorate, TehranI, ran
投稿时间:2018-02-09
引用方式:Hosseinyar, G., Moussavi-Harami, R., Abdollahie Fard, I. et al. Pet. Sci. (2019) 16: 776. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12182-019-0347-1
文章摘要
Lower Cretaceous Shurijeh–Shatlyk Formations host some of the main reservoirs in the Kopeh Dagh-Amu Darya Basin. Exploration in this area so far has focused on the development of structural traps, but recognition of stratigraphic traps in this area is of increasing importance. Integration of 3D seismic data with borehole data from thirteen wells and five outcrop sections was used to identify potential reservoir intervals and survey the hydrocarbon trap types in the East Kopeh Dagh Foldbelt (NE Iran). Analyses of horizontal slices indicated that the lower Shurijeh was deposited in a braided fluvial system. Generally, three types of channel were identified in the lower Shurijeh Formation: type 1, which is low-sinuosity channels interpreted to be filled with non-reservoir fine-grained facies; type 2, which is a moderately sinuous sand-filled channel with good prospectively; and type 3, which is narrow, high sinuosity channel filled with fine-grained sediments. Results indicate that upper Shurijeh–Shatlyk Formations were deposited in fluvial to delta and shallow marine environments. The identified delta forms the second reservoir zone in the Khangiran Field. Study of the stratigraphic aspects of the Shurijeh succession indicates that both lower and upper Shurijeh reservoirs are stratigraphic reservoir traps that improved during folding.
关键词
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3D seismic, Fluvial, Stratigraphic trap, Cretaceous, Kopeh Dagh, Amu Darya