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首页» 过刊浏览» 2017» Vol. 2» Issue (1) 53-63     DOI : 10.3969/j.issn.2096-1693.2017.01.006
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考虑应力敏感影响的改进Blasingame产量递减分析方法
陈民锋,王兆琪,孙贺东,王言,陈璐,张琪琛
1 中国石油大学(北京)石油工程学院,北京 102249 2 中国石油勘探开发研究院廊坊分院,廊坊 065000 3 新疆油田勘探开发研究院,克拉玛依 834000
Improved Blasingame production-decline analysis method considering stress sensitivity
CHEN Minfeng, WANG Zhaoqi, SUN Hedong, WANG Yan, CHEN Lu, ZHANG Qichen
1 College of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, China 2 Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development (RIPED)-Langfang Branch, Langfang 065000, China 3 Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Xinjiang Oilfield Company, Karamay 834000, China

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摘要  Blasingame产量递减分析方法,可用于分析变井底压力和变产量条件下的产量递减问题,但Blasingame方法并没有考虑储层应力敏感的影响。本文基于低渗透应力敏感储层渗流特征,建立考虑储层应力敏感影响的定产生产模型,并采用不等距差分的数值方法进行求解,并在计算过程中将定产生产条件转化为内边界条件、显示处理应力敏感对储层渗透率的影响;基于Blasingame方法的无因次变化量,制作应力敏感储层的产量递减曲线图版,并分析了不同条件下的产量变化规律。研究表明,考虑应力敏感的改进Blasingame产量递减曲线,在边界控制流阶段曲线的形态变化互相平行,而随着无因次距离的增加,曲线向下移动;随着应力敏感系数的增加,改进Blasingame产量递减曲线向下移动。实际应用表明,应用改进的Blasingame分析方法,解释结果更符合低渗透、应力敏感储层的开发实际状况。
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关键词 : 应力敏感, 不等距差分, 改进Blasingame方法, 产量递减曲线, 解释图版
Abstract

  The typical Blasingame decline curve has enhanced production data analysis, which can not only account for variations in bottom-hole pressure, but also handle changing fluid properties upon reservoir depletion more confidently. However, reservoir stress sensitivity is not considered by the Blasingame method. This paper introduces the seepage characteristics of stress sensitive reservoirs and builds up the mathematical model which is then solved by numerical methods at a constant-rate condition. In the solution, the non-isometric difference is used and the constant-rate condition is transformed into the inner boundary condition of the first space unit, the effect of stress sensitivity on permeability is also handled through explicit methods. On this basis, production decline considering stress sensitivity was obtained according to Blasingame non-dimensional definitions. The calculation results show production decline curves of stress sensitive reservoirs are parallel with each other in each group during the period of boundary control flow. Besides, the corresponding curve moves down with the increase of dimensionless distance. As the stress sensitive coefficient increases, improved Blasingame production decline curves all move down. Case analysis shows that the interpretation results of the improved Blasingame method are more consistent with the low permeability and stress sensitive reservoir.

Key words: stress sensitivity non-isometric difference improved Blasingame method production decline curve interpretation plate
收稿日期: 2016-08-30     
PACS:    
基金资助:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)课题《致密油高效开发油藏工程理论与方法研究》资助
通讯作者: 陈民锋 416382884@qq.com
引用本文:   
陈民锋,王兆琪,孙贺东,王言,陈璐,张琪琛. 考虑应力敏感影响的改进Blasingame产量递减分析方法[J]. 石油科学通报, 2017, 2(1): 53-63. CHEN Minfeng, WANG Zhaoqi, SUN Hedong, WANG Yan, CHEN Lu, ZHANG Qichen. Improved Blasingame production-decline analysis method considering stress sensitivity. Petroleum Science Bulletin, 2017, 2(1): 53-63.
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