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首页» 过刊浏览» 2019» Vol.4» Issue(2) 134-144     DOI : 10.3969/j.issn.2096-1693.2019.02.012
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人工岩心电频谱实验及饱和度评价模型研究
马雪瑞1,2,柯式镇1,2*,贺秋利3,李君建4,蔡亚琳1,2
1 中国石油大学( 北京) 地球物理学院,北京 102249 2 中国石油大学( 北京) 油气资源与探测国家重点实验室,北京 102249 3 中国石油集团测井有限公司,西安 710077 4 上海石油天然气有限公司,上海 200041
A study of complex resistivity experiments and a saturation model of rock
MA Xuerui1,2, KE Shizhen1,2, HE Qiuli3, LI Junjian4, CAI Yalin1,2
1 College of Geophysics, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, China 2 State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, China 3 Technology Center, China Petroleum Logging Co. LTD, Xi’an 710077, China 4 Shanghai Petroleum Co .LTD, Shanghai 200041, China

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摘要  为分析各因素对岩石电阻率频散特性的影响,制作了纯砂岩和不同黏土含量的泥质砂岩。同时,考察了孔隙度、含水饱和度、温度、矿化度以及离子类型对岩石电阻率频散特性的影响。用Cole-Cole模型拟合岩石电阻率频散曲线,并反演出模型参数,即时间常数。实验表明,岩石电阻率(1 kHz)和时间常数均随孔隙度、含水饱和度、温度、矿化度、黏土含量的增大而减小,随孔隙度、含水饱和度、矿化度的变化符合幂函数关系。结合实验规律,利用Cole-Cole模型参数建立了复电阻率频谱饱和度解释模型,并利用天然岩心数据进行验证。
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关键词 : 电阻率;频散;1 kHz 电阻率;时间常数;电频谱饱和度模型
Abstract

Pure sands and shaly sands, with different clay contents, are made to investigate the effect of every factor of the rock resistivity dispersion characteristics. And the influences of porosity, water saturation, temperature, salinity, ion type and clay content are discussed. The Cole-Cole model is used to fit the resistivity dispersion curves of rocks and the zero-frequency resistivity and the relaxation time constant are inverted. It was found that the resistivity (at frequency of 1 kHz )and relaxation time constant of rocks exhibited a power law decreasing with the increase of porosity, water saturation, temperature, salinity and clay content.In the light of the experimental results, an interpretation model of complex resistivity spectral saturation was established by using the Cole-Cole model parameters and natural core data for verification.

Key words: resistivity; dispersion; 1 kHz frequency resistivity; time constant; resistivity spectral saturation model
收稿日期: 2019-06-28     
PACS:    
基金资助:本文由中国石油集团测井有限公司项目“低频电频谱岩石物理实验及测井解释处理研究”(ZKJJZJS2017005) 资助
通讯作者: wksz@vip.sina.com
引用本文:   
马雪瑞, 柯式镇, 贺秋利, 李君建, 蔡亚琳. 人工岩心电频谱实验及饱和度评价模型研究. 石油科学通报, 2019, 02: 134-144
链接本文:  
MA Xuerui, KE Shizhen, HE Qiuli, LI Junjian, CAI Yalin. A study of complex resistivity experiments and a saturation model of rock. Petroleum Science Bulletin, 2019, 02: 134-144.
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